With the boom in the number of web sites and web masters, came a new
predator. The insidious crook known as the "SEO expert" who claimed to
be able to help naive web masters to get their web site listed higher
up search results on search engines. However, fear not. The mechanisms
for effective SEO are simple, and freely available, there is no need
to be ripped off by any commercial organisation.
Once upon a time, long long ago in the dark history of the world wide
web, when search engines first appeared, these simple search engines
accepted words or phrases from users and compared them with how often
they appeared ithin the text of web pages, and returned a list of
matching web pages, with those with the most matching words or phrases
first. This practise was quickly abused by SEO companies (we now call
it keyword stuffing) and the search engines quickly became devalued.
Modern search engines, such as Google, use far more complex and secret
algorithms for deciding which web pages are likely to be most relevant
to what the user is searching for. While the precise details of how
they decide is kept secret, general guidelines are published. For
example. The Google search engine analyses the content of web pages.
However, instead of simply scanning for "keywords and phrases"
Google's technology analyses the full content of a page and takes into
account headings, subdivisions and the precise location of each word
in its context. Google also analyses the content of neighboring web
pages.
You can simply apply this knowledge. If you have a web page about
"cats", it makes sense to use a heading on the page which describes
what the page is about. Just like the chapter heading in a book. Use
the HTML heading tags <h1></h1> or <h2></h2> as these are easily
recognised by search engines.
Keep sentences simple, and grammatically correct. This not only helps
your readers to understand the text, but also search engines when they
are trying to make sense of it.
Just as sub-headings help human readers to scan a page, so also do
they help search engines. So make use of them, help your readers and
you will help the search engines.
Images should ideally be sensibly named. Search engines cannot easily
ascertain what an image represents. They can, however, interpret an
image name. Thus, "x565.jpg" is meaningless, while
"cat_eating_mouse.jpg" offers a hopefully accurate interpretation of
the image's content. Again, labeling images also helps readers who may
have image display switched off to save bandwidth, and yet who may
choose to retrieve specific images based upon their description.
More Information about DIY SEO may be found from the search engines
themselves at:
http://www.google.co.uk/corporate/tech.html
http://www.google.com/support/webmas...y?answer=35769
http://www.google.com/support/webmas...91&topic=15260
http://www.google.com/support/webmas...y?answer=70897
Hopefully this will help you not to get ripped off by the so-called
"SEO experts" that we experienced webmasters call "snake-oil
salesmen". Be aware, they will flame this post. Just ask yourself one
question. Who stands to make money from this?
Matt